100 Objects #2: 60-Degree Screw cover art
← 99% Invisible

100 Objects #2: 60-Degree Screw

May 29, 2026 · 36 min

In the early 20th century, nothing quite fit — fire hoses couldn't connect to one another, football teams played with different balls, traffic lights meant different things in different states. Then World War II exposed the deadly cost of incompatibility, and the US quietly imposed a single solution on production lines across the world: the 60-degree screw. Roman Mars and historian Daniel Immerwahr tell the story of a hidden industrial empire, built one standard at a time.

A History of the United States in 100 Objects is a production of 99% Invisible and BBC Studios.

Subscribe to SiriusXM Podcasts+ to listen to new episodes of 99% Invisible ad-free and a whole week early. 

Start a free trial now on Apple Podcasts or by visiting siriusxm.com/podcastsplus


Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising.

0 Recall Sets0 enrichment items0 recommended
Sign in to favorite

Listen — make it stick

0:00 / 35:36
Speed 1×⤢ Companion mode
React at the exact second

Moments

Sign in to comment on this exact moment.

Sign in to join

Loading the timeline…

Recall — what you keep

Recall Sets

+ Author a Recall Set

No Recall Sets here yet — be the first to anchor this episode's sharpest moments.

Enrich — the context around it

Enrichment

No enrichment published yet — links, notes, and corrections are still being prepared (and pass human review before they land here). Add the first yourself.

Sign in to add a link, note, or media →
Discuss — members in the know

Episode discussion

Members in the know

Opening the room…